{"id":4331,"date":"2024-03-13T16:17:42","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T16:17:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/?post_type=insight&p=4331"},"modified":"2025-11-14T14:19:43","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T14:19:43","slug":"navegar-na-onda-de-arbitragem-internacional-faq","status":"publish","type":"insight","link":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/pt\/percepcoes\/navegar-na-onda-de-arbitragem-internacional-faq\/","title":{"rendered":"Navegar na onda de arbitragem internacional: Perguntas mais frequentes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Navegar na onda de arbitragem internacional: Perguntas mais frequentes<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

There has been a notable increase in the utilisation of international arbitragem<\/a>, which is now widely recognised as the preferred resolu\u00e7\u00e3o de lit\u00edgios<\/a> mechanism for cross-border and multijurisdictional transactions. But what exactly is international arbitration?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Este guia de perguntas frequentes tem como objetivo fornecer respostas \u00e0s perguntas mais comuns sobre a natureza exata da arbitragem internacional e quais s\u00e3o as suas principais caracter\u00edsticas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O que \u00e9 a arbitragem internacional?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

International arbitration offers an alternative to the traditional approach of resolving disputes<\/a> through formal court proceedings in a national court. If, and only if, the parties agree to arbitrate their dispute, an independent neutral arbitrator and\/or a panel of arbitrators vontade<\/a> make an award\/decision which is binding on the parties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A final award is typically enforceable in most domestic courts around the world and, subject to the arbitration rules which apply, there is generally no right<\/a> to appeal<\/a> the award and very limited grounds on which any award can be set aside. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

O meu contrato n\u00e3o inclui uma cl\u00e1usula de arbitragem. Ainda assim, posso recorrer \u00e0 arbitragem? <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Yes, you can. As the parties will need to agree to submit their dispute to arbitration, the most common way for the parties to do so is to incorporate an arbitration clause into the underlying agreements\/contracts. However, parties can still refer their dispute to arbitration through a submission agreement<\/a> if no pre-existing arbitration clause exists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quais s\u00e3o as principais caracter\u00edsticas da arbitragem internacional?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Exequibilidade das senten\u00e7as arbitrais:<\/strong> One of the most significant advantages<\/a> of international arbitration is the enforceability of arbitral awards across different jurisdictions. A Conven\u00e7\u00e3o sobre o Reconhecimento e a Execu\u00e7\u00e3o de Senten\u00e7as Arbitrais Estrangeiras de 1958<\/a><\/em>, widely known as \u2018The New York Convention<\/a>,\u2019 has been ratified by over 170 countries, making it often easier to enforce a non-domestic arbitral award than a foreign court judgment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neutralidade e imparcialidade:<\/strong> Arbitrators are typically chosen by the parties or a designated institution, ensuring<\/a> a neutral and impartial decision-making process. This neutrality is crucial for cross-border disputes, as it minimises the risk of home-country bias or concerns about<\/a> unfamiliar domestic judicial systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Flexibilidade e autonomia:<\/strong> Parties have the freedom to tailor the arbitration process to their specific needs, including selecting specialist arbitrators, specific procedural<\/a> rules (e.g., ICC 2021 Rules, LCIA 2020 Rules, etc.), the \u2018seat\u2019 of arbitration, and the language of proceedings. This flexibility allows for a more efficient and customised resolution process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Embora os processos judiciais nacionais tradicionais possam, muitas vezes, demorar anos a ser resolvidos, muitas das regras que regem a arbitragem internacional prev\u00eaem que, desde que seja adequado, as partes possam optar por um procedimento \u2018acelerado\u2019 ou \u2018de via r\u00e1pida\u2019, que visa proferir uma senten\u00e7a definitiva no prazo de 3 a 6 meses a contar do in\u00edcio do processo.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Confidencialidade:<\/strong> Ao contr\u00e1rio dos processos judiciais nacionais, que s\u00e3o frequentemente p\u00fablicos, a arbitragem internacional \u00e9 normalmente conduzida a portas fechadas, permitindo que as partes acordem em manter a exist\u00eancia e o conte\u00fado da arbitragem confidenciais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De que forma a RFB Legal me pode ajudar? <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

If you need advice or assistance regarding International Arbitration matters or wish to refer your dispute to International Arbitration, please contact<\/a> Jonathan Chan<\/a> (j.chan@rfblegal.co.uk<\/mark><\/em><\/a>) or our Arbitration Team<\/a> (Arbitration@rfblegal.co.uk<\/mark><\/em><\/a>).<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":4333,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[81],"class_list":["post-4331","insight","type-insight","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commercial-litigation","tag-litigation-team-dj"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t