{"id":3383,"date":"2023-01-06T10:46:07","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T10:46:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/?post_type=insight&p=3383"},"modified":"2024-02-27T13:30:35","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T13:30:35","slug":"quando-os-pais-deixam-de-repente","status":"publish","type":"insight","link":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/pt\/percepcoes\/when-parents-go-cold-turkey\/","title":{"rendered":"Quando os pais se afastam do peru frio"},"content":{"rendered":"

A globaliza\u00e7\u00e3o e a facilidade de viajar (\u00e0 exce\u00e7\u00e3o da Covid) deram origem a um aumento significativo das rela\u00e7\u00f5es amorosas internacionais. Muitos de n\u00f3s teremos passado o Natal a lidar com os dilemas espinhosos de partilhar tempo com a fam\u00edlia, indo e vindo entre familiares e sogros; uma miss\u00e3o j\u00e1 de si bastante desafiante, sem as complexidades adicionais das viagens de longa dist\u00e2ncia quando outras cidades e pa\u00edses fazem parte do cen\u00e1rio.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na Ronald Fletcher Baker LLP, somos frequentemente consultados por c\u00f4njuges estrangeiros que procuram esclarecimentos sobre os seus direitos legais, bem como por cidad\u00e3os brit\u00e2nicos preocupados com o risco de um parceiro estrangeiro raptar o(s) seu(s) filho(s) para o pa\u00eds de origem desse parceiro, como uma decis\u00e3o tomada de \u00e2nimo leve ap\u00f3s o fim da rela\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Infelizmente, s\u00f3 quando as pessoas se v\u00eaem encurraladas e isoladas num pa\u00eds estrangeiro \u00e9 que compreendem plenamente todas as implica\u00e7\u00f5es de se mudarem para o estrangeiro e de terem um filho l\u00e1 ou com um parceiro estrangeiro.\u00a0 Embora existam salvaguardas legais, essas preocupa\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o v\u00e1lidas e exigem uma reflex\u00e3o s\u00e9ria. Um planeamento cuidadoso para o caso de separa\u00e7\u00e3o pode poupar aos clientes muita ang\u00fastia e custos legais mais tarde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Embora o Brexit tenha desestabilizado muitas fam\u00edlias e colocado em evid\u00eancia quest\u00f5es relacionadas com a resid\u00eancia e a autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o de perman\u00eancia, muitos dos afetados desconhecem, infelizmente, as restri\u00e7\u00f5es igualmente onerosas \u2014 se n\u00e3o mais severas \u2014 impostas pelo Conven\u00e7\u00e3o de Haia de 1980\/1996 <\/a>(\u2018a Conven\u00e7\u00e3o de 1996\u2019, \u201996HC\u2019), que entrou em vigor h\u00e1 mais de 40 anos, muito antes de o Brexit se ter come\u00e7ado a falar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seria razo\u00e1vel supor que a liberdade de circula\u00e7\u00e3o na Europa antes do Brexit teria permitido aos pais, pelo menos, viajar facilmente com os seus filhos dentro das fronteiras europeias. Do ponto de vista jur\u00eddico, n\u00e3o \u00e9 esse o caso. Desde que a separa\u00e7\u00e3o se processe de forma amig\u00e1vel, os pais s\u00e3o livres de celebrar entre si quaisquer acordos relativos aos filhos que desejarem. No entanto, surgem grandes dificuldades nos casos de viol\u00eancia dom\u00e9stica e de conflito grave.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sem o consentimento pr\u00e9vio do seu c\u00f4njuge, ter\u00e1 de obter uma decis\u00e3o judicial para levar os seus filhos para casa, mesmo que seja apenas para visitarem os av\u00f3s no estrangeiro; caso contr\u00e1rio, corre o risco de ser acusado de violar o direito internacional. Caso retire o(s) seu(s) filho(s) do pa\u00eds de resid\u00eancia sem consentimento ou sem uma decis\u00e3o judicial, estar\u00e1 a cometer um crime que acarreta graves implica\u00e7\u00f5es legais e pr\u00e1ticas. Muitos pais, sem se aperceberem, v\u00eaem-se envolvidos em lit\u00edgios extremamente dispendiosos e complexos, em consequ\u00eancia de estarem lamentavelmente desinformados sobre a lei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pa\u00edses em que se aplica a Conven\u00e7\u00e3o de Haia de 1980<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recentemente, a Tun\u00edsia passou a integrar-se como Estado-Membro ao abrigo da Decis\u00e3o (UE) 2022\/2450 do Conselho, de 8 de dezembro de 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pode consultar a lista completa dos Estados-Membros signat\u00e1rios em:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.hcch.net\/en\/instruments\/conventions\/status-table\/?cid=70<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Embora existam meios de defesa contra um pedido ao abrigo da Conven\u00e7\u00e3o de Haia, estes s\u00e3o limitados e interpretados de forma restrita pelos tribunais ingleses. A defesa num processo de rapto pode chegar a custar centenas de milhares de libras.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Por outro lado, se for voc\u00ea quem est\u00e1 apreensivo e tem motivos para suspeitar que o seu parceiro est\u00e1 a planear levar o(s) seu(s) filho(s), estamos aqui para o aconselhar sobre as medidas a tomar para prevenir um potencial rapto. Em qualquer dos casos, \u00e9 fundamental procurar aconselhamento jur\u00eddico adequado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Embora toda a l\u00f3gica e raz\u00e3o tendam a ir por \u00e1gua abaixo quando surge aquela perspetiva rom\u00e2ntica t\u00e3o apelativa, n\u00e3o h\u00e1 nada de rom\u00e2ntico numa avaria transfronteiri\u00e7a e, como se costuma dizer, quem est\u00e1 avisado est\u00e1 preparado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Se for afetado por alguma destas quest\u00f5es ou se simplesmente pretender alguns conselhos iniciais, n\u00e3o hesite em contactar a nossa equipa de direito da fam\u00edlia atrav\u00e9s de:\u00a0\u00a0familyteam@rfblegal.co.uk<\/a>\u00a0\/ Tel.: 0207 613 7130<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Informa\u00e7\u00f5es adicionais<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Autora da not\u00edcia: Beth Alexander<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3384,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3383","insight","type-insight","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"\nWhen Parents go Cold Turkey - RFB Legal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Globalisation and the ease of travel (Covid aside) have given rise to a preponderance of international romantic partnerships. 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