{"id":5168,"date":"2024-05-23T13:42:44","date_gmt":"2024-05-23T13:42:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/?post_type=insight&p=5168"},"modified":"2025-11-14T14:04:27","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T14:04:27","slug":"difamacion-que-hacer-si-alguien-intenta-danar-su-reputacion","status":"publish","type":"insight","link":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/perspectivas\/difamacion-que-hacer-si-alguien-intenta-danar-su-reputacion\/","title":{"rendered":"Difamaci\u00f3n: Qu\u00e9 hacer si alguien intenta da\u00f1ar su reputaci\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Las leyes de difamaci\u00f3n en el Reino Unido tienen por objeto proteger la reputaci\u00f3n tanto de particulares como de empresas.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Las plataformas en l\u00ednea, como los sitios web y las aplicaciones de las redes sociales, han sido objeto de un importante escrutinio por permitir y albergar numerosos comentarios difamatorios. Tanto si estas declaraciones aparecen en forma de tuits, v\u00eddeos, rese\u00f1as, art\u00edculos u otros tipos de comentarios, el contenido difamatorio puede perjudicar considerablemente la vida personal y profesional de una persona.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00bfQu\u00e9 es la difamaci\u00f3n?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

En el Reino Unido, la difamaci\u00f3n se refiere a la comunicaci\u00f3n de declaraciones falsas que da\u00f1an la reputaci\u00f3n de una persona o entidad. Puede adoptar dos formas: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Difamaci\u00f3n<\/strong> - que implica formas permanentes de comunicaci\u00f3n, como por escrito o mediante emisiones, y;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Calumnia<\/strong> - que se refiere a formas transitorias como el habla o los gestos.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    La difamaci\u00f3n abarca las declaraciones que causan o pueden causar un da\u00f1o grave a la reputaci\u00f3n de una persona u organizaci\u00f3n, independientemente de si las declaraciones se hicieron maliciosamente o por ignorancia. Si se han hecho tales declaraciones en los \u00faltimos 12 meses<\/a>, es posible presentar una demanda por difamaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00bfEs el tama\u00f1o de la audiencia un factor importante?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Aunque una declaraci\u00f3n difamatoria que llega a un p\u00fablico m\u00e1s amplio puede aumentar el potencial de da\u00f1o, el tama\u00f1o de la audiencia por s\u00ed solo no dicta la gravedad del da\u00f1o. Por ejemplo, un comentario difamatorio realizado dentro de un grupo privado de redes sociales, a pesar de su audiencia limitada, podr\u00eda ser tan perjudicial como una declaraci\u00f3n que se haya difundido a un foro p\u00fablico m\u00e1s amplio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Respuesta a la difamaci\u00f3n en l\u00ednea<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    El primer paso para responder a la difamaci\u00f3n en l\u00ednea suele ser ponerse en contacto con la persona que public\u00f3 la declaraci\u00f3n difamatoria, exigiendo su retirada, la aclaraci\u00f3n de su contenido y, potencialmente, una compensaci\u00f3n econ\u00f3mica por cualquier p\u00e9rdida y\/o da\u00f1o sufrido como consecuencia de las declaraciones difamatorias. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Tambi\u00e9n debe considerar la posibilidad de ponerse en contacto con los sitios web y las plataformas de medios sociales pertinentes, ya que pueden tener sus propias directrices establecidas que proh\u00edben el contenido difamatorio. Por lo tanto, puede ser ventajoso ponerse en contacto con la plataforma pertinente desde el principio, solicitando la retirada de la declaraci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Puede ser necesario emprender acciones legales, solicitando una orden judicial para la retirada de la declaraci\u00f3n difamatoria, una indemnizaci\u00f3n por da\u00f1os y perjuicios y otros recursos, incluida una orden judicial. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Adem\u00e1s, en funci\u00f3n de las circunstancias espec\u00edficas del caso, explorar otras v\u00edas legales, como las demandas por uso indebido de informaci\u00f3n privada, violaci\u00f3n de la confidencialidad y\/o infracci\u00f3n de la protecci\u00f3n de datos, puede resultar beneficioso para abordar la situaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Defensas frente a una demanda por difamaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    En los casos de difamaci\u00f3n, la defensa de \u2018verdad\u2019<\/em> sirve como defensa completa; sin embargo, la carga de la prueba recae en el acusado para establecer la veracidad de la declaraci\u00f3n, lo que puede plantear un reto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Si la verdad no puede probarse de forma concluyente, la defensa de \u2018opini\u00f3n sincera\u2019<\/em> puede ser una opci\u00f3n alternativa viable. No obstante, esta defensa est\u00e1 sujeta a varias condiciones y puede fracasar si se demuestra que el demandado no ten\u00eda esta opini\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dependiendo de las circunstancias espec\u00edficas del caso, tambi\u00e9n pueden ser aplicables otras defensas, que deben explorarse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Medidas iniciales frente a la difamaci\u00f3n en l\u00ednea<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. Preservaci\u00f3n de pruebas:<\/strong> La naturaleza transitoria de las plataformas en l\u00ednea exige la conservaci\u00f3n de pruebas, ya que las publicaciones pueden borrarse o editarse r\u00e1pidamente. Por lo tanto, es importante hacer capturas de pantalla y registrar la fecha y hora de cualquier declaraci\u00f3n potencialmente difamatoria, ya que esto podr\u00eda servir como prueba crucial en caso de acci\u00f3n legal.
      <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Evite el compromiso directo:<\/strong> Es aconsejable abstenerse de ponerse en contacto con la persona responsable de la declaraci\u00f3n difamatoria hasta que se hayan obtenido pruebas y se haya buscado asesoramiento jur\u00eddico. Esto podr\u00eda minimizar el riesgo de comprometer inadvertidamente una posible demanda mediante acciones emprendidas sin la orientaci\u00f3n de un profesional jur\u00eddico.
      <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Asesoramiento jur\u00eddico r\u00e1pido:<\/strong> Dado el plazo limitado en el que se puede presentar una demanda por difamaci\u00f3n, es decir, dentro de los 12 meses siguientes a la primera publicaci\u00f3n de la declaraci\u00f3n, es importante que se emprendan acciones legales con prontitud.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      En el mundo interconectado de hoy en d\u00eda, la gesti\u00f3n de la reputaci\u00f3n y la difamaci\u00f3n est\u00e1n cada vez m\u00e1s interrelacionadas. Los particulares y las empresas deben vigilar su presencia en l\u00ednea, gestionar de forma proactiva los riesgos para su reputaci\u00f3n y recurrir a la justicia cuando se enfrentan a contenidos difamatorios. Adoptando un enfoque proactivo de la gesti\u00f3n de la reputaci\u00f3n y aprovechando eficazmente los recursos legales, los particulares y las empresas pueden proteger su reputaci\u00f3n, salvaguardar sus intereses y preservar su credibilidad en un panorama digital en constante evoluci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Defamation Solicitors - Cont\u00e1ctenos<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Si cree que ha sido difamado o se enfrenta a una demanda por difamaci\u00f3n, se recomienda buscar asesoramiento jur\u00eddico para comprender plenamente sus derechos y opciones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Para m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n, p\u00f3ngase en contacto con Abogada asociada Faiza Raqeeb<\/a> en 020 7613 7126<\/a> o por correo electr\u00f3nico a f.raqeeb@rfblegal.co.uk<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5171,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[81],"class_list":["post-5168","insight","type-insight","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-commercial-litigation","tag-litigation-team-dj"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"\nDefamation: When Someone Is Trying to Damage Your Reputation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to protect your reputation from defamation in the UK. Understand your rights and the steps to take when facing online defamation.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/perspectivas\/difamacion-que-hacer-si-alguien-intenta-danar-su-reputacion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Defamation: When Someone Is Trying to Damage Your Reputation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn how to protect your reputation from defamation in the UK. Understand your rights and the steps to take when facing online defamation.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/perspectivas\/difamacion-que-hacer-si-alguien-intenta-danar-su-reputacion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"RFB Legal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RFBLegal\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-14T14:04:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2120\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1108\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/\",\"name\":\"Defamation: When Someone Is Trying to Damage Your Reputation\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-23T13:42:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-14T14:04:27+00:00\",\"description\":\"Learn how to protect your reputation from defamation in the UK. Understand your rights and the steps to take when facing online defamation.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2120,\"height\":1108,\"caption\":\"\\\"Defamation: What to Do if Someone is Trying to Damage Your Reputation\\\" article cover featuring author Faiza Raqeeb\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Insights\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Defamation: What to Do if Someone is Trying to Damage Your Reputation\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/\",\"name\":\"RFB Legal\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#organization\",\"name\":\"RFB Legal\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/header_company_logo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/header_company_logo.svg\",\"caption\":\"RFB Legal\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RFBLegal\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/uas\/login?session_redirect=company2012282\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/rfb_legal\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Difamaci\u00f3n: Cuando alguien intenta da\u00f1ar su reputaci\u00f3n","description":"Aprenda a proteger su reputaci\u00f3n frente a la difamaci\u00f3n en el Reino Unido. Conozca sus derechos y las medidas que debe tomar ante la difamaci\u00f3n en Internet.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/perspectivas\/difamacion-que-hacer-si-alguien-intenta-danar-su-reputacion\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Defamation: When Someone Is Trying to Damage Your Reputation","og_description":"Learn how to protect your reputation from defamation in the UK. Understand your rights and the steps to take when facing online defamation.","og_url":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/perspectivas\/difamacion-que-hacer-si-alguien-intenta-danar-su-reputacion\/","og_site_name":"RFB Legal","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RFBLegal\/","article_modified_time":"2025-11-14T14:04:27+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2120,"height":1108,"url":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"4 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/","url":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/","name":"Difamaci\u00f3n: Cuando alguien intenta da\u00f1ar su reputaci\u00f3n","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2024-05-23T13:42:44+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-14T14:04:27+00:00","description":"Aprenda a proteger su reputaci\u00f3n frente a la difamaci\u00f3n en el Reino Unido. Conozca sus derechos y las medidas que debe tomar ante la difamaci\u00f3n en Internet.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Faiza-Article-Defamation-1-scaled.jpg","width":2120,"height":1108,"caption":"\"Defamation: What to Do if Someone is Trying to Damage Your Reputation\" article cover featuring author Faiza Raqeeb"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/defamation-what-to-do-if-someone-is-trying-to-damage-your-reputation\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Insights","item":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/insights\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Defamation: What to Do if Someone is Trying to Damage Your Reputation"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#website","url":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/","name":"RFB Legal","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#organization","name":"RFB Legal","url":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/header_company_logo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/header_company_logo.svg","caption":"RFB Legal"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RFBLegal\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/uas\/login?session_redirect=company2012282","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/rfb_legal\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/insight\/5168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/insight"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/insight"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/insight\/5168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7623,"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/insight\/5168\/revisions\/7623"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfblegal.co.uk\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}